/*
 * %W% %E%
 *
 * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
 */
/*****************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materails provided with the distribution.
 *
 * Neither the name Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of the contributors
 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 * without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind.
 * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING
 * ANY IMPLIED WARRANT OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR
 * NON-INFRINGEMEN, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED.  SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND
 * ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS
 * A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DESTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS 
 * DERIVATIVES.  IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST
 * REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,
 * INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES.  HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY
 * OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OUR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE,
 * EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 *
 * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for us in
 * the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility
 *
 *****************************************************************************/
package net.java.games.input;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * A ControllerEnvironment represents a collection of controllers that are
 * physically or logically linked.  By default, this corresponds to the
 * environment for the local machine.
 * <p>
 * In this reference implementation, this class can also be used to register
 * controllers with the default environment as "plug-ins".  A plug-in is
 * created by subclassing ControllerEnvironment with a class that has a public
 * no-argument constructor, implements the net.java.games.util.plugins.Plugin
 * interface and has a name ending in "Plugin".  
 * (See net.java.games.input.DirectInputEnvironmentPlugin in the DXplugin
 *  part of the source tree for an example.)
 *
 * When the DefaultControllerEnvrionment is instanced it uses the plugin library
 * to look for Plugins in both [java.home]/lib/controller and 
 * [user.dir]/controller.  This allows controller plugins to be installed either
 * globally for the entire Java environment or locally for just one particular
 * Java app.
 *
 * For more information on the organization of plugins within the controller
 * root directories, see net.java.games.util.plugins.Plugins (Note the
 * plural -- "Plugins" not "Plugin" which is just a marker interface.)
 *
 */
public abstract class ControllerEnvironment{
	static void logln(String msg){
		log(msg + "\n");
	}

	static void log(String msg){
		System.out.print(msg);
	}

	/**
	 * Standing for MACOSX
	 */
	static protected final byte MACOSX = 0;

	/**
	 * Standing for WINDOWS
	 */
	static protected final byte WINDOWS = 1;

	/**
	 * Standing for LINUX
	 */
	static protected final byte LINUX = 2;

	/**
	 * Standing for any other System
	 */
	static protected final byte OTHER = 3;

	/**
	 * System the lib is currently running on, can be MACOSX, WINDOWS, LINUX or OTHER
	 */
	static protected final byte os = getOS();

	/**
	 * Folder to the native libs
	 */
	//private static final File pluginFolder = getPlugInFolder();
	/**
	 * List of controller listeners
	 */
	protected final ArrayList controllerListeners = new ArrayList();

	/**
	 * Protected constructor for subclassing.
	 */
	protected ControllerEnvironment(){
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the Byte for the OS the lib is running on.
	 * 0 for MACOSX
	 * 1 for WINDOWS
	 * 2 for LINUX
	 * 3 for OTHER
	 * @return
	 */
	private static byte getOS(){
		String platformName = System.getProperty("os.name");
		if (platformName.toLowerCase().indexOf("mac") != -1){
			return MACOSX;
		}else if (platformName.indexOf("Windows") != -1){
			return WINDOWS;
		}else if (platformName.equals("Linux")){ // true for the ibm vm
			return LINUX;
		}else{
			return OTHER;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Returns a list of all controllers available to this environment,
	 * or an empty array if there are no controllers in this environment.
	 */
	public abstract Controller[] getControllers();

	/**
	 * Adds a listener for controller state change events.
	 */
	public void addControllerListener(ControllerListener l){
		if (l != null)
			controllerListeners.add(l);
	}

	/**
	 * Removes a listener for controller state change events.
	 */
	public void removeControllerListener(ControllerListener l){
		if (l != null)
			controllerListeners.remove(l);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates and sends an event to the controller listeners that a controller
	 * has been added.
	 */
	protected void fireControllerAdded(Controller c){
		ControllerEvent ev = new ControllerEvent(c);
		Iterator it = controllerListeners.iterator();
		while (it.hasNext()){
			((ControllerListener) it.next()).controllerAdded(ev);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Creates and sends an event to the controller listeners that a controller
	 * has been lost.
	 */
	protected void fireControllerRemoved(Controller c){
		ControllerEvent ev = new ControllerEvent(c);
		Iterator it = controllerListeners.iterator();
		while (it.hasNext()){
			((ControllerListener) it.next()).controllerRemoved(ev);
		}
	}

	private static ControllerEnvironment instance;

	/**
	 * Gives back the Environment fitting for your OS
	 * @return
	 */
	public static ControllerEnvironment getEnvironment(){
		if (instance == null){
			//setLibPath();
			switch (os){
				case WINDOWS:
					instance = new DirectInputEnvironmentPlugin();
					break;
				case LINUX:
					instance = new LinuxEnvironmentPlugin();
					break;
				case MACOSX:
					instance = new OSXEnvironmentPlugin();
					break;
				default:
					throw new RuntimeException("Your operating system is not supported");
			}
		}
		return instance;
	}
} // ControllerEnvironment